5 Best Dog Supplies for New Owners: Essential Starter Kit (2025)

What Supplies Do I Need for a Dog? Essential Items for Every New Dog Owner

Getting a new dog means having the right supplies ready. This helps make sure the dog is comfortable, healthy, and safe in its new home. Knowing what to buy can save time and stress later.

The basic supplies a dog needs include food and water bowls, a collar with an ID tag, a leash, dog food, and a bed or crate. These items cover the dog’s daily needs and keep it secure. Other useful things might be toys, grooming tools, and waste bags for walks.

Having these supplies ready lets a dog settle in quickly. It also helps the owner take good care of their new pet from day one.

Essential Food and Water Items

Feeding a dog properly takes more than just picking any food from the store. Selecting the right food and the right feeding tools helps keep the dog healthy and happy.

Choosing the Right Dog Food

Dogs need food that fits their size, age, and health needs. Puppy food has extra nutrients for growth. Adult dogs need balanced meals for maintenance. Senior dogs require food with lower calories and joint support.

Look for dog food labeled “complete and balanced” by a trusted organization. Ingredients should list a quality source of protein, like chicken or beef, near the top. Avoid foods with too many fillers like corn or wheat.

Sometimes dogs have allergies or sensitivities. In these cases, special diet formulas or advice from a vet is important. Fresh water should always be available alongside food.

Food and Water Bowls

Bowls must be sturdy, easy to clean, and safe for dogs to use. Stainless steel is often best because it won’t break, stain, or hold bacteria. Plastic bowls can cause allergies or get scratched, which traps germs.

Pick the right size bowl for the dog. Small dogs need smaller bowls to avoid overeating or making a mess. Large dogs need bigger, wider bowls to eat comfortably.
Raised bowls may help dogs with joint problems eat more easily, but not all dogs prefer them.

Clean bowls daily with hot, soapy water to keep bacteria away. Replace bowls if they crack or become damaged.

Treats and Chews

Treats help with training and rewarding good behavior. Choose treats made for dogs with natural ingredients and no added sugars or fillers. Treats should be given in moderation to avoid weight gain.

Chews can keep a dog’s teeth clean and provide mental stimulation. Options include dental chews, rawhide, and rubber toys. Avoid chews that are small enough to cause choking or that splinter easily.

Always supervise dogs with new treats or chews to prevent accidents.

Comfortable Bedding and Sleeping Solutions

Dogs need a cozy place to rest and feel safe. Bedding, crates, and blankets all help create a comfortable sleeping spot suited to their size and habits.

Dog Beds

A good dog bed supports joints and provides warmth. Foam beds with orthopedic support are best for older dogs or those with arthritis. Smaller dogs may prefer a cushioned nest-style bed that wraps around them.

Look for beds with washable, water-resistant covers. This makes cleaning easier and keeps the bed fresh. Size matters too—choose a bed where the dog can stretch out fully without hanging off the edges.

Some beds come with raised sides, which offer a sense of security. Others are flat and simpler, which works well for dogs that like to sprawl out.

Crates and Kennels

Crates give dogs a private “den” that can reduce anxiety. They come in metal, plastic, or fabric options. Metal crates are durable and have good ventilation.

The crate should be just big enough for the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Too large crates lose the den-like effect.

Plastic kennels are good for travel and airline-approved. Fabric crates are lightweight but less sturdy.

Crate training helps dogs learn boundaries and provides a safe place during travel or when the owner is away.

Blankets and Mats

Blankets add extra warmth and softness to any sleeping area. Choose thick, durable blankets that are easy to wash and resist snagging.

Mats with non-slip bottoms work well on hard floors. They keep the bed from sliding and provide a stable surface to lie on.

Some mats have memory foam for support, while others focus on breathable material to keep the dog cool.

Having several blankets or mats makes it easy to switch out for cleaning or to layer for added comfort.

Collars, Identification, and Safety Gear

Every dog needs proper collars, safe leashes, and reliable identification to stay secure. Choosing the right gear helps prevent accidents and makes sure a lost dog can return home quickly.

Collars and Harnesses

Collars come in many styles, including flat, martingale, and buckle collars. A flat collar is good for everyday use and should fit snugly but not too tight. Martingale collars are best for dogs that slip out of regular collars because they tighten slightly without choking.

Harnesses distribute pressure more evenly across the dog’s body. They are better for dogs that pull a lot or have neck issues. When selecting a harness, look for adjustable straps and padding for comfort.

Both collars and harnesses should be made of durable materials like nylon or leather and regularly checked for damage.

Leashes

Leashes vary in length and material. Standard leashes are usually 4 to 6 feet long and made of nylon or leather. This length keeps control while giving the dog some freedom to explore.

Retractable leashes allow a dog more range but can be risky near traffic or crowds because control is reduced. A strong clasp is essential to prevent the leash from coming undone.

Some leashes have reflective strips for visibility at night. This safety feature helps drivers and cyclists see the dog and owner.

ID Tags and Microchips

ID tags should have the dog’s name, owner’s phone number, and any important info like medical needs. They should be securely attached to the collar and checked regularly to make sure the info is readable.

Microchips are small devices implanted under the dog’s skin. They can be scanned by vets and shelters to reveal the owner’s contact details if the dog is lost.

Both ID tags and microchips are necessary. Tags provide immediate contact info, while microchips offer a permanent backup if collars come off.

Grooming and Hygiene Supplies

Proper grooming and hygiene keep a dog healthy and comfortable. Regular brushing, washing, and nail care help prevent common problems like mats, skin irritation, and infections.

Brushes and Combs

Choosing the right brush depends on the dog’s coat type. For short-haired dogs, a bristle brush works well to remove loose hair and dirt.

Long-haired dogs need a slicker brush to detangle and prevent mats. Combs help with finer grooming and can reach areas a brush may miss.

Brushing should happen at least once a week to maintain coat health and reduce shedding. It also helps spot skin issues early.

Dog Shampoo and Conditioner

Dog shampoo is made to clean without harming the skin’s natural oils. Human shampoos can irritate a dog’s skin and should be avoided.

Choose shampoo based on coat type and any skin conditions the dog may have. For example, sensitive skin formulas reduce itching.

Conditioner is helpful for long or dry coats. It adds moisture and makes hair softer and easier to brush. Always rinse thoroughly to avoid residue.

Nail Clippers and Ear Cleaners

Nail clippers come in several styles: guillotine, scissors, and electric. The choice depends on the dog’s nail size and the user’s comfort.

Trimming nails regularly prevents pain and joint issues. Overgrown nails can affect walking.

Ear cleaners help prevent infections by removing dirt and wax. Use a vet-approved solution and never insert anything deep into the ear canal. Clean ears once a month or as needed.

Training Tools and Accessories

Certain tools help make dog training easier and more effective. These include items that support housebreaking, reward good behavior, and guide training safely.

Training Pads and Clickers

Training pads are useful for puppies or dogs who need indoor potty spots. They absorb urine and protect floors, making cleanup simple. Pads should be placed in a consistent area to help the dog learn where to go.

Clickers are small devices that make a sharp sound when pressed. Trainers use clickers to mark good behavior exactly when it happens. This sound helps dogs understand which action earned a reward.

Both tools support clear communication during training. Pads focus on hygiene, while clickers improve learning speed by signaling success quickly.

Treat Pouches

Treat pouches are small bags trainers wear on their belt or around their waist. They keep treats handy and easy to reach during training sessions.

A good treat pouch should be easy to open with one hand and secure enough to hold multiple small treats. This helps keep the dog motivated without interrupting the session.

Some pouches have multiple compartments to separate types of treats or carry other essentials like waste bags or clickers. They are usually made from durable, washable material for everyday use.

Training Collars

Training collars come in different types: flat collars, martingales, and head collars. Each type serves a specific purpose depending on the dog’s size and behavior.

Flat collars are standard and hold ID tags. Martingales tighten slightly if the dog pulls, which helps control strong dogs gently. Head collars fit around the dog’s muzzle and give more control over head movement.

Choosing the right collar depends on the dog’s size, breed, and training needs. A proper fit is important to avoid discomfort or injury during training sessions.

Toys and Enrichment

Providing a dog with a variety of toys helps keep them busy, reduces boredom, and supports healthy chewing habits. Different kinds of toys serve different purposes, from chewing to mental stimulation and physical play.

Chew Toys

Chew toys are essential to satisfy a dog’s natural urge to chew. They help protect furniture and shoes from damage. Choose durable toys made from rubber or nylon designed for chewing.

Soft or edible chew toys can clean teeth and massage gums. Avoid toys that are too hard, like some bones or antlers, as they can crack teeth. Replace chew toys once they become small or worn to prevent choking hazards.

Interactive Toys

Interactive toys challenge a dog’s mind by encouraging problem-solving. Puzzle feeders or treat-dispensing toys make dogs work to get rewards, which delays eating and keeps them engaged.

These toys reduce boredom and mental fatigue. They vary in difficulty, so owners can select the right level based on the dog’s skill and interest. Regularly rotating these toys keeps dogs interested over time.

Fetch and Tug Toys

Fetch and tug toys promote exercise and bonding. Balls, frisbees, and ropes are common fetch and tug items that encourage active play.

For fetch, lightweight and easy-to-carry toys are best. Tug toys should be strong and comfortable to hold, like braided ropes. Supervise play to avoid rough behavior or accidental injury during tugging games.

Travel and Outdoor Equipment

Travel and outdoor gear helps keep a dog safe and comfortable. It also makes trips easier for both the dog and the owner. The right items support health, safety, and convenience when away from home.

Carriers and Travel Crates

Carriers and travel crates give dogs a secure space during travel. They prevent injuries and reduce stress. Hard plastic or metal crates are sturdy and offer good protection.

Soft-sided carriers work well for small dogs and short trips. They are lightweight but less durable. Size matters—a crate should allow the dog to stand, turn, and lie down comfortably.

Look for crates with proper ventilation and easy-to-clean materials. Some crates come with seatbelt attachments to keep them stable in a car. Airlines may require specific crate types for pet travel.

Car Safety Harnesses

Car safety harnesses keep dogs secure during car rides. They attach to seatbelts to prevent the dog from moving freely. This reduces distractions for the driver and protects the dog in case of sudden stops.

Harnesses should fit snugly but not be too tight. Adjustable straps help get the right fit. Look for harnesses made with strong, durable materials and padded areas for comfort.

Some harnesses have crash-test ratings, which show they meet safety standards. These are best for car travel. Avoid using collars alone for car safety, as they do not provide enough protection.

Portable Water Bottles

Portable water bottles keep dogs hydrated on the go. Many have built-in bowls or cups attached to the bottle. This design makes it simple to give water without spilling.

Choose bottles made from BPA-free plastic or stainless steel. These materials are safe and easy to clean. Look for spill-proof lids and secure sealing to avoid leaks.

Carry enough water for your dog’s size and activity level, especially on hot days. Some bottles also feature filters to provide clean water from natural sources during hikes or outdoor trips.

Health and First Aid Supplies

Health supplies help keep a dog safe from common injuries and illnesses. It is important to have items for quick treatment and to control parasites like fleas and worms.

Basic First Aid Kit

A first aid kit for a dog should include essentials for minor cuts, scrapes, and other injuries. Some key items are gauze pads, adhesive tape, antiseptic wipes, and cotton balls. These help clean wounds and stop bleeding.

Include tweezers to remove splinters or ticks. Digital thermometer is important to check a dog’s temperature if they seem sick. Styptic powder helps stop bleeding from nails or small cuts.

Store medications like bandages and hydrogen peroxide to induce vomiting if advised by a vet. Always have your vet’s contact information on hand for emergencies.

Flea, Tick, and Worm Treatments

Fleas, ticks, and worms are common problems for dogs that require ongoing treatment. Effective flea treatments include spot-on drops, oral pills, or collars that repel insects.

Tick prevention involves checking the dog’s coat regularly and using preventive products advised by a vet. Removing ticks quickly reduces the risk of disease.

Worm treatments usually come as pills or chewables that target roundworms, hookworms, and tapeworms. These should be given on a schedule set by the vet to keep parasites under control and protect the dog’s health.

Seasonal and Climate Supplies

Different weather conditions affect a dog’s comfort and health. Some items help protect dogs from cold, heat, or rough terrain. Choosing the right supplies depends on the climate and the dog’s needs.

Dog Clothing and Sweaters

In cold weather, many dogs need extra warmth. Sweaters and jackets help keep their body heat and prevent chills. Dogs with short fur or low body fat especially benefit from clothing.

Look for materials like fleece or insulated fabric that trap heat but still allow movement. Fit is important; clothes should cover the dog’s back and chest without restricting legs or breathing.

Some dog clothes also have reflective strips for safety during dark walks. It’s best to remove clothes indoors to avoid overheating.

Boots and Paw Protection

Boots protect paws from hot pavement, ice, salt, and rough surfaces. Dogs with sensitive or damaged paws need boots to avoid cuts and burns.

Boots should fit snugly but not too tight. Waterproof and breathable materials are ideal for wet or snowy conditions.

If boots are new, introduce them slowly to help the dog get used to walking. Paw wax is another option to protect pads when boots are not practical.

Additional Accessories and Extras

There are extra items that can make caring for a dog easier and more enjoyable. These accessories depend on the dog’s size, breed, and activity level.

A dog bed provides a comfortable place to sleep. It helps protect joints, especially for older dogs. Some beds are waterproof or washable, which can be handy.

Toys are important for mental stimulation and dental health. Chew toys, balls, and puzzle feeders keep dogs busy and prevent boredom. Rotate toys regularly to maintain interest.

Many owners use grooming tools like brushes, nail clippers, and shampoos. Grooming helps keep the dog clean and healthy. Brushing also reduces shedding and mats.

A dog crate can be useful for travel and training. It offers a safe space and helps with housebreaking. The crate should be the right size—large enough for the dog to stand and turn around.

Other helpful extras include:

Item	Purpose
Dog clothes	Warmth in cold weather
First aid kit	Quick care for minor injuries
Poop bags	Clean up during walks
ID tags / GPS	Identification and tracking

These accessories are not always necessary but can improve the dog’s quality of life and ease daily care tasks.

Frequently Asked Questions

A dog needs specific supplies for care, comfort, and safety. The list includes food, water bowls, bedding, and grooming tools, as well as items for training and exercise.

What are the essential items to have for a new puppy?

A new puppy needs food and water bowls, puppy food, a collar with ID, a leash, and a crate. Toys and chew items help with teething. Puppy pads or newspapers are needed for house training.

What should be included in a dog essentials kit?

A dog essentials kit usually has a collar, leash, dog food, water bowl, grooming brushes, poop bags, and a first aid kit. It may also include a bed, toys, and training treats.

Which items make up the top 10 necessities for a dog?

The top 10 necessities are food, water bowl, collar, leash, ID tags, bed, crate, grooming supplies, toys, and poop bags. These cover health, safety, and comfort.

Can you provide a checklist of items needed when adopting a dog?

The checklist includes dog food, bowls, collar, leash, ID tag, crate or bed, toys, grooming tools, training treats, and waste bags. Vaccination records and a first aid kit are also helpful.

What are the seven basic needs a dog requires?

The seven basic needs are food, water, shelter, exercise, grooming, medical care, and companionship. Meeting these supports a dog’s health and happiness.

As a first-time dog owner, what essentials should I purchase?

First-time owners should buy a collar, leash, food and water bowls, dog food, a bed or crate, toys, grooming brushes, and training treats. Proper supplies help with care and training.